How to take a US passport or visa photo of a baby

Updated October 22, 2026

Babies cannot hold still or sit up, but there is a simple way to get a photo that follows the rules.

What the rules say

The State Department says to lay a baby on their back on a plain white or off-white sheet, or photograph the child in a car seat covered with a white or off-white sheet. No other person (including a parent's hand) should be in the photo, there should be no shadows on the face, and the child should look at the camera with eyes open.

Step by step

  1. Spread a plain white or off-white sheet on a flat surface by a window.
  2. Lay the baby on their back with the head centered.
  3. Stand directly above and take the photo straight down. Keep your own shadow off the baby.
  4. Get the baby's attention with a sound from behind the camera. Take many photos.
  5. Choose the one with open eyes and a calm face.

Using our tool for a baby photo

Our face detector is built for upright adult faces and may not find a lying baby. If that happens, the pop-up offers Place manually (baby or child). You rotate the photo so the head is at the top, then drag a line to mark the chin. The tool then sizes the head to the 50-69% rule and exports the file. Face checks are skipped, so make sure the eyes are open and nobody else is in the photo.

Normal growth

A child under 16 whose appearance has only changed through normal aging generally does not need a new photo, but the reviewing agency decides.

Open the photo maker. Sources: U.S. Department of State: visa photos and passport photos. Always confirm on the official site before you submit.

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